Wewon Environmental Chambers Co., Ltd. has made one unit accelerated weathering tester which comply with ASTM D 1148 and HG/T 3689-2001 for China local customer. This ASTM D 1148 accelerated weathering tester is minitype which equipped with two pcs 15W UV lamps (Philips). The lower stainless steel desk is free for customer, Please refer the below photos with thanks ! This benchtop accelerated weathering tester is mainly used for skin plastic rubber cloth and other light-coloured materials under ultraviolet radiation ultraviolet ageing resistance.
The Wewon accelerated weathering tester comply with two test standard: ASTM-D1148 and HG/T 3689. Accelerated weathering testing is a critical step in determining the long-term durability of materials such as plastics, coatings, and textiles. Such testing can replicate the impact of years of real-world outdoor exposure within just a few weeks or months, providing valuable insight into the lifespan of materials under different environmental conditions. One of the popular testing standards for accelerated weathering testing is the ASTM D 1148.
| Product Model: | WEW-ASTM-D-1148-UV |
| UV Light Source: | 15W, UV Lamps (Philips) |
| Test Samples: | 70mm*40mm (W*D), Sheet Plate |
| Test Distance: | 150~250mm |
| Environment Temperature: | Ambient Temperature Condition |
| Timer System: | LED Display, 0~999 hours |
| Test Room: (W*D*H) | 600*320*300mm |
| External Dimension:(W*D*H) | 750*350*320mm |
| Machine Material: | SUS 304, Thickness: 1.2mm |
| Air Flow System: | Fan Cooler, Air Cycle System |
| Safety Device: | Fuse Overload Protection |
| Equipment Weight: | 18.0 KGS |
| Power Supply: | AC 220, 50Hz, Single Phase, 1.5A |
ASTM D 1148 describes a standard test method for rubber deterioration from exposure to light , heat, and UV radiation. The test method involves exposing rubber samples to light, heat, and humidity in an accelerated weathering tester for a specified period. The tester typically uses a xenon arc lamp that simulates the spectral distribution of natural sunlight. The specimens are exposed to the lamp at an elevated temperature and humidity level, with periodic spraying of water to simulate rain.
Working Principle of Accelerated Weathering Tester: The WEW-ASTM-D-1148-UV accelerated weathering tester simulates ultraviolet radiation at a specified time to test the material’s resistance to ultraviolet aging. This Wewon accelerated weathering tester conforms to ASTM-D1148 standard. The accelerated aging tester simulates the transportation container environment exposed to sunlight to observe the degree of color resistance of the test products. It can be used as a reference for scientific researchers to prepare product materials and prepare chemical raw materials.
| Standard Test Method for Rubber Deterioration-Discoloration from Ultraviolet (UV) and Heat Exposure of Light-Colored Surfaces | ASTM D1148 |
| This test method covers techniques to evaluate the surface discoloration of white or light-coloured vulcanized rubber that may occur when subjected to UV or UV/visible exposure from specified sources under controlled conditions of relative humidity, or moisture, and temperature. | |
| Standard Test Method for Accelerated Weathering of Solvent-Release-Type Sealants | ASTM C1257 |
| This test method includes two laboratory accelerated exposure procedures for predicting the effects of ultraviolet or ultraviolet/visible radiation, heat, and moisture on color, chalking, cracking, and adhesion of solvent-release sealants. | |
| Practice for Conducting Tests on Sealants Using Artificial Weathering Apparatus | ASTM C1442 |
| This practice covers three types of laboratory weathering exposure procedures for evaluating the effect of actinic radiation, heat, and moisture on sealants. | |
| Standard Test Method for Color Stability of Building Construction Sealants as Determined by Laboratory Accelerated Weathering Procedures | ASTM C1501 |
| This test method describes laboratory accelerated weathering procedures using either fluorescent ultraviolet or xenon arc test devices for determining the color stability of building construction sealants. | |
| Standard Test Method for Evaluating Durability of Building Construction Sealants by Laboratory Accelerated Weathering Procedures | ASTM C1519 |
| This test method covers the method for the determination of the durability of a sealant based on its ability to function in cyclic movement maintaining adhesion and cohesion after repeated exposure to laboratory accelerated weathering procedures. | |
| Standard Test Method for Aging Effects of Artificial Weathering on Latex Sealants | ASTM C732 |
| This test method covers a laboratory procedure for the determination of aging effects of artificial weathering on latex sealants. | |
| Standard Test Method for Low-Temperature Flexibility of Latex Sealants After Artificial Weathering | ASTM C734 |
| This test method covers a laboratory procedure for the determination of low-temperature flexibility of latex sealants after 500 h artificial weathering. | |
| Standard Test Method for Effects of Laboratory Accelerated Weathering on Elastomeric Joint Sealants | ASTM C793 |
| This test method covers a laboratory procedure for determining the effects of accelerated weathering on cured-in-place elastomeric joint sealants (single- and multi-component) for use in building construction. | |
| Standard Test Method for Failure End Point in Accelerated and Outdoor Weathering of Bituminous Materials | ASTM D1670 |
| This test method covers the use of a spark generating apparatus for determination of failure due to cracking of bituminous materials undergoing accelerated or outdoor weathering on electrically conductive backings. | |
| Standard Practice for Evaluating the Relative Lightfastness and Weatherability of Printed Matter | ASTM D3424 |
| This standard describes procedures for the determination of the relative lightfastness and weatherability of printed matter under the following conditions, which involve exposure to natural daylight or accelerated procedures in the laboratory. | |
| Standard Guide for Testing Coating Powders and Powder Coatings | ASTM D3451 |
| This guide covers the selection and use of procedures for testing coating powders and powder coatings. The test methods included are listed in Table 1. Where more than one test method is listed for the same characteristic, no attempt is made to indicate superiority of one method over another. Selection of the methods to be followed must be governed by experience and the requirements in each individual case, together with agreement between the purchaser and the seller. | |
| Standard Specification for Polypropylene Injection and Extrusion Materials | ASTM D4101 |
| This specification covers polypropylene materials suitable for injection molding and extrusion. Polymers consist of homopolymer, copolymers, and elastomer compounded with or without the addition of impact modifiers (ethylene-propylene rubber, polyisobutylene rubber, and butyl rubber), colorants, stabilizers, lubricants, or reinforcements. | |
| Standard Practice for Fluorescent UV Exposure of Plastics | ASTM D4329 |
| This practice covers specific procedures and test conditions that are applicable for fluorescent UV exposure of plastics conducted in accordance with Practices G151 and G154. | |
| Standard Specification for Poly(Vinyl Chloride) Sheet Roofing | ASTM D4434 |
| This specification covers flexible sheet made from poly(vinyl chloride) resin as the primary polymer intended for use in single-ply roofing membranes exposed to the weather. | |
| Standard Practice for Fluorescent UV-Condensation Exposures of Paint and Related Coatings | ASTM D4587 |
| This practice covers the selection of test conditions for accelerated exposure testing of coatings and related products in fluorescent UV and condensation devices conducted according to Practices G151 and G154. | |
| Standard Practice for Accelerated Testing for Color Stability of Plastics Exposed to Indoor Office Environments | ASTM D4674 |
| This practice covers the basic principles and operating procedures for using fluorescent light to determine color stability of plastics when materials are exposed in typical office environments where fluorescent overhead lighting and window-filtered daylight are used for illumination and where temperature and humidity conditions are in accordance with American Society of Heating, Refrigerating, and Air-conditioning Engineers (ASHRAE) recommendations for workers’ comfort. | |
| Standard Practice for Accelerated Weathering Test Conditions and Procedures for Bituminous Materials (Fluorescent UV, Water Spray, and Condensation Method) | ASTM D4799 |
| This practice describes test conditions and procedures for fluorescent UV and condensation exposures conducted according to Practices G151 and G154 for bituminous roofing and waterproofing materials that have a minimum softening point of approximately 95°C (200°F) as determined by Test Method D36. | |
| Standard Specification for Nonvulcanized (Uncured) Rubber Sheet Used as Roof Flashing | ASTM D4811 |
| This specification covers nonvulcanized (uncured) rubber sheet made of EPDM (ethylene-propylene-diene terpolymer) or CR (polychloroprene) intended for use as watertight roof flashing exposed to the weather | |
| Standard Practice for Fluorescent Ultraviolet (UV) Exposure of Photodegradable Plastics | ASTM D5208 |
| This practice covers the specific procedures applicable for fluorescent Ultraviolet (UV) exposure of photodegradable plastics conducted in accordance with Practices G151 and G154. | |
| Standard Practice for Cyclic Salt Fog/UV Exposure of Painted Metal, (Alternating Exposures in a Fog/Dry Cabinet and a UV/Condensation Cabinet) | ASTM D5894 |
| This practice covers basic principles and operating practice for cyclic corrosion/UV exposure of paints on metal; using alternating periods of exposure in two different cabinets: a cycling salt fog/dry cabinet, and a fluorescent UV/condensation cabinet. | |
| Standard Guide for Testing Industrial Protective Coatings | ASTM D6577 |
| This guide covers the selection and use of test methods and procedures for testing industrial protective coatings. | |
| Standard Test Method for Rubber Deterioration Using Artificial Weathering Apparatus | ASTM D750 |
| This test method covers specific variations in the test conditions and procedures that shall be applicable when Practice G151 plus either Practice G152, G153, G154, or G155 are employed for exposure of vulcanized rubber compounds. | |
| Standard Test Method for Tensile Properties of Thin Plastic Sheeting | ASTM D882 |
| This test method covers the determination of tensile properties of plastics in the form of thin sheeting and films (less than 1.0 mm (0.04 in.) in thickness). | |
| Standard Practice for Exposure of Adhesive Specimens to Artificial Light | ASTM D904 |
| This practice covers the basic principles and operating procedures for ultraviolet (UV) light aging (with or without water) of adhesive bonded joints having at least one glass or transparent adhered, using fluorescent UV (see Method A) or xenon-arc light sources (see Method B). | |
| Standard Test Methods for Rubber Property—Staining of Surfaces (Contact, Migration, and Diffusion) | ASTM D925 |
| These test methods cover techniques to evaluate three types of staining that rubber may cause when in contact with, or in proximity to, another surface that may be light colored. | |
| ASTM E3006, Standard Practice for Ultraviolet Conditioning of Photovoltaic Modules or Mini-Modules Using a Fluorescent Ultraviolet (UV) Lamp Apparatus | ASTM E3006 |
| This practice covers specific procedures and test conditions for performing ultraviolet conditioning exposures on photovoltaic modules or mini-modules using fluorescent ultraviolet lamps. | |
| Standard Test Method for Evaluation of Transparent Plastics Exposed to Accelerated Weathering Combined with Biaxial Stress | ASTM F1164 |
| This test method covers the resistance of transparent plastics exposed to environmental conditioning (accelerated weathering) under a biaxial stress state induced by a pressure cell/test fixture. | |
| Standard Practice for Determining the Lightfastness of Ink Jet Prints Exposed to Indoor Fluorescent Lighting | ASTM F1945 |
| This practice covers an accelerated procedure intended to determine the lightfastness of ink jet prints in office environments where overhead fluorescent light is used for illumination. | |
| Practice for Exposing Nonmetallic Materials in Accelerated Test Devices That Use Laboratory Light Sources | ASTM G151 |
| This practice provides general procedures to be used when exposing nonmetallic materials in accelerated test devices that use laboratory light sources. | |
| Practice for Operating Fluorescent Light Apparatus for UV Exposure of Nonmetallic Materials | ASTM G154 |
| This practice covers the basic principles and operating procedures for using fluorescent UV light, and water apparatus intended to reproduce the weathering effects that occur when materials are exposed to sunlight (either direct or through window glass) and moisture as rain or dew in actual usage. | |
| Procedures for Laboratory Accelerated Exposure of Automotive Materials | GM 9125P |
| These procedures are used to determine the resistance to degradation of automotive materials when subjected to artificial light sources. It describes exposures to sunshine carbon arc, xenon arc, fluorescent ultraviolet light and condensation apparatus, and a twin carbon arc. | |
| Paints and Varnishes – Exposure of coatings to artificial weathering- Exposure to fluorescent UV lamps and water | ISO 11507 (EN) (DIN) |
| This International Standard specifies exposure conditions for paint coatings exposed to artificial weathering in apparatus including fluorescent UV lamps and condensation or water spray. |
The lamp tube type accelerated weathering tester is mainly used for testing the yellowing resistance degree of light-colored and white materials such as upper material and bottom material of shoes exposed to sunlight. According to the light color or white products in the natural sunlight for a long time under the irradiation prone to yellow color phenomenon. By simulating the natural environment with a solar bulb or a lamp tube and a heating and temperature-controlling device, the surface color changes of the sample are observed within a specified time to determine the degree of color change of the test sample.
The exposure conditions specified in ASTM D 1148 are designed to simulate outdoor exposure in temperate zones. However, exposure times in the test method may need to be modified to suit specific applications or target regions. Also, the test has specific requirements for specimen preparation, including conditioning of the samples at a specified temperature and humidity level prior to exposure. It is essential to follow these preparation requirements and the testing standard to ensure accurate and reproducible test results.
Accelerated weathering testing that complies with ASTM D 1148 is valuable for assessing the durability and service life of materials used in outdoor environments. Such testing can help to identify materials susceptible to cracking, discoloration, and other forms of degradation. Moreover, it can support the development of new and improved materials that offer superior performance and durability under harsh environmental conditions.
In conclusion, ASTM D 1148 is a widely recognized testing standard for rubber deterioration under light, heat, and UV exposure. By following this standard and using an accelerated weathering tester that complies with it, material engineers and manufacturers can accurately assess the performance and durability of materials under harsh environmental conditions. Such testing can support the development of high-quality, long-lasting products that meet the needs of consumers and industry alike.